Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension in Narrative Text through Thieves Strategy to the 10th Grade Students of MAN 1 Pangkalpinang

  • Indrawati Indrawati IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahaman Siddik Bangka Belitung
  • Ade Widiana IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung
Keywords: Improving, Reading Comprehension, Narrative Text, THIEVES Strategym

Abstract

The objectives of the research were; to describe the implementation of THIEVES strategy to the 10th grade students of MAN 1 Pangkalpinang; to figure out if there is any significant difference between the students who are taught by using THIEVES strategy and the students who are not taught by using non - THIEVES strategy to the 10th grade students of MAN 1 Pangkalpinang. In this research the researcher used quantitative approach with experimental research that was quasi-experimental design. The total samples was 78 students, consisted of X MIA 3 was 39 students as experimental group and X IIS 1 was 39 students as control group. The result of the test was analyzed by using SPSS 22.0 of Paired Sample t-test and Independent sample t-test. Based on the result of analysis there were two research findings. First, the implementation of THIEVES strategy usage could improve students’ reading comprehension in narrative text. It could be seen that the pre-test mean score in experimental group was 46.000 and control group was 45.179. Meanwhile, the post-test mean score in experimental group was 70.769 and control group was 68.461. Second, there was a significance difference between students who were taught by using THIEVES strategy and students who were not. It was known from the result of independent samples t-test. The t obtained was higher than t table (5.872 > 1.684) and the p output was lower than computation with level significant (0.000 < 0.05). It means that the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted. It could be concluded that THIEVES strategy was effective to improve students’ reading comprehension.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Allen, R. 2012. Oxford Student’s Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press.

Ananda, R. 2016. “The Effectiveness of Using THIEVES Strategy in Teaching Reading of Recount Text (An Experimental Research with the 8th Grade Students of SMP Negeri 23 Semarang in the Academic Year of 2015/2016)”, Unpublished Thesis, Semarang: Walisongo State Islamic University, accessed on July 24th, 2019)

Anderson, M & Katthy, A. 1997. Text Types in English. Melbourne: Macmillan Education Australia PTY LTD.

Arrohma, 2014, “The Effect of Using Title, Headings, Introduction, Every First Sentence In A Paragraph, Visual and Vocabulary, End-of-Chapter Questions, Summary (THIEVES) Strategy toward Reading Comprehension of the Second Year Students at MAN Kuok”, Unpublished Thesis. Pekanbaru: State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim, accessed on July 24th, 2019).

Asril. Z. 2010. Micro Teaching. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Brown, H. D. 2004. Language Assessment Principles and Classroom Practices. New York: Longman.

Creswell, J. W. 2012. Educational Research. New York: Pearson Education Inc.

Dornyei, Z. 2003. Questionnaire in Second Language Research, construction, administration, and processing. Newark: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publisher.

Fraenkel, J. R & Norman, E. W. 1990. How To Design And Evaluate Research in Education. New York: McGraww-Hill Publishing Company.

Gerot, L. & Peter. W, 1994. Making Sense of Functional Grammar: An Introductory of Workbook. Sydney: Gerd Stabler AEE.

Gorard, S. 2001. Quantitative Method in Educational Research The Role of Numbers Made Easy. London and New York: Continuum.

Gusvianti, D & Yuli. T., “Using THIEVES Strategy to Increase Students Reading Comprehension of Descriptive Text to the eighth class in Junior High School”, Journal English language teaching (ELT), vol.1, no.1 (2012), pp. 219-224.

Harmer, J. 2001.The Practice of English Language Teaching. London: Pearson Education Limited.

Harris, K. R & Steve. G. 2007. Teaching Reading Comprehension to Students with Learning Difficulties. New York: The Guilford Press.

Hill, S. 2008. Developing Early Literacy Assessment and Teaching. Melbourne: Eleanor Curtain Publishing.

Johnson, A. P. 2008. Teaching Reading and Writing. New York: Rowman & Littlefield Education.

Knapp, P& Megan. W. 2005. Genre, Text, Grammar: Technologies for Teaching and Assessing Writing. Sydney: A UNSW Press Book.

Martella, R. C. et. al. 1999. Research Methods Learning to Become a Critical Research Consumer.

New York: library of Congress Cataloging-in Publication Data.

Mikulecky, B. S. & Linda. J. 2004. More Reading Power. 2nd ed. NewYork: Pearson Education: Longman.

Nunan, D & M. B. K. 2009. Exploring Second Language Classroom Research. Boston: Heinle Cengage Learning.

Siddiek, Ahmed Gumaa and Alfaki, Ibrahim Mohamed, The Role of Background Knowledge in Enhancing Reading Comprehension, World Journal of English Language, Vol. 3, No. 4, (2013), pp. 42-66.

Published
2019-12-30
How to Cite
Indrawati, I., & Widiana, A. (2019). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension in Narrative Text through Thieves Strategy to the 10th Grade Students of MAN 1 Pangkalpinang. Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian, 4(2), 225-242. https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v4i2.1016
Section
Articles